Resources · Battery guide
Straight answers on what a battery costs, who it suits and who it doesn’t, whether you’re adding one to existing solar or getting both at once.
What a battery actually does
Solar panels make most of their power around midday, which is exactly when most people are out. A battery stores that power so you can use it in the evening, when you’d otherwise be buying electricity at full price.
It keeps the solar you’d otherwise export. Without a battery, anything you don’t use during the day goes to the grid, and your export tariff pays you less for it than you pay to buy it back later. A battery holds on to it for teatime instead.
It can charge on cheap overnight electricity. On a time-of-use tariff, the battery fills up overnight at the cheap rate and runs your home through the pricey evening peak. That still works in winter, when your panels aren’t doing much.
It can sell back at the right time. Some export tariffs pay more during the early evening peak. With a battery you can choose when to export rather than just when the sun happens to be out.
It’s what gets you to the top of the savings range. A typical Hampshire home with solar saves £850 to £1,200 a year, and the higher end usually means a battery and a smart tariff. The Energy Saving Trust is honest that the savings won’t always cover the cost of the battery on their own, which is why it’s worth getting real numbers for your home.Source: Energy Saving Trust & Federation of Master Builders, 2026 figures.
Is it right for you?
A battery is a great fit for some homes and a slow payback for others. It mostly comes down to when you use your electricity.
If the house is empty while your panels are at their best and everyone’s cooking, washing and watching telly after 5pm, a battery moves that daytime power to when you actually need it.
Big electricity users get the most from cheap overnight charging. The Energy Saving Trust’s research found batteries pair especially well with heat pumps on the right tariff.
If your panels send most of what they make to the grid, a battery lets you keep more of it. Check your export rate first though. A good export tariff narrows the gap, so the numbers need to stack up for your home.
If you’re already using most of your solar as it’s made, or your bills are low to begin with, a battery can take a long time to pay for itself. We’d rather you knew that now than after you’ve paid for one.
What it costs
These are for the battery on its own, not solar panels. Prices vary a lot with the brand, the size and your home’s wiring, so use them as a rough guide rather than what you’ll be quoted. Your installer will give you the real number after a survey.
The Energy Saving Trust puts a battery installed on its own at anywhere from around £1,500 to £10,000. That’s the battery and fitting, without any panels.
Enough to cover a typical evening for a smaller household. These sit towards the lower end of the range.
More storage for homes that use more. These sit towards the higher end, especially with extras like power cut backup.
Batteries are VAT free until 31 March 2027 (5% after that). Fitting one at the same time as new panels usually costs less than adding it later.
Getting panels and a battery together? For a typical 3 bed home, the whole system usually comes to somewhere around £8,000 to £14,000 installed. Bigger roofs, bigger batteries and extras like EV chargers push it up, so your quotes may land higher or lower.
Sources: Energy Saving Trust battery storage guidance, 2026; HMRC VAT Notice 708/6.
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Solar batteries · FAQ
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